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With the average value of a new car just over $22,000, more
consumers are spending the extra dough on Extended Warranties. But
should they have to? It's a question I'm asked frequently Considering how much we're investing a new
vehicle, shouldn't trouble-free operation and longer vehicle life be
part of the deal? Yes...and in a perfect world, there wouldn't be
any pain or suffering or starving people...yada, yada, yada.
I'm not trying to sound cold hearted. Just pointing out (once again)
that life sometimes isn't fair. Especially when it comes to your
car, so more people are hedging their bets and buying Extended
Warranty Contracts (EWCs) to protect their investment.
Question #1: EWCs worth it?
Answer #1: "Think
of them as "health insurance policies" for your wheels.
The reality of the matter is that EWCs are nothing more than
extended service plans-another kind of automobile insurance. You pay
money up-front to avoid paying (potentially) a lot more at the time
of the repair. Just like any type of insurance, you get what you pay
for.
And sometimes paying less means not
getting most important coverage you're really gonna need."
Question #2: Do
Consumers Really Need Extended Warranties?
Answer #2:
"Most auto manufacturers offer
at least 3 year/36,000 mile, bumper-to-bumper warranty on new
vehicles. Most offer extended warranties on the engine and
powertrain components...and many times limited warranties on
"certified" used cars. In most cases, these plans offer
consumers excellent protection.
But if you drive over 12,000 miles a
year, or plan on keeping your vehicle for a longer period of time,
then an EWC might make sense.
Keep in mind that it's less expensive
to purchase the plan while the vehicle's still covered by the
manufacturer's original warranty. If you wait for the (original)
bumper-to-bumper warranty to expire before looking into an EWC,
you're gonna pay considerably more.
Remember, it's insurance: Since most of
these plans are "self-funded" (and insured), the earlier
you pay in to the plan, the lower your premium's going to be."
Question #3: So
what's the #1 factor when considering the buy vs. "roll the
dice" question?
Answer #3: "Investigate
the reliability history of the vehicle...something you should be
doing, anyway: Some models with higher-than-average repair histories
might dictate the purchase of an EWC. Also, consider the cost of
parts. Many domestic models have repair costs that are half the cost
of imported models, making an EWC even more appealing to owners of
foreign models."
Question #4: Who sells these
contracts?
Answer #4: "There
are three basic types of organizations that offer EWCs:
1. Automobile
Manufacturers
2. New/Used
Car Dealerships
3.
Independent companies/Third Parties"
Question #5: So
What Type of Warranty Should I Buy?
Answer #5:
"Each one has it's own
advantages and disadvantages. As usual, it is up to you to
decide which one's the best for your specific set of
circumstances. To help you make the call, here are a few of the
pros and cons for each:
Regardless of the provider you choose,
there are a number of key factors to look for, as well as look out
for. It's easy to be overwhelmed by the dizzying array of plans
available, but if you do a little homework, it's little easier to
weed out the good plans from the clunkers.
Signs
of a Good Plan
·
Corporate credit card to pay for services
· Ability to choose dealership or independent repair shop
· Warranty is transferable
· Trip-interruption coverage
· Free loaner car
· BBB certified
Signs of a BAD Plan
· Out of pocket to cover
repairs
· Specific caps on repair costs
· Large numbers of exclusions
· Dealership pressure to purchase plan
· Non-transferable
· Company lacking strong track record of customer satisfaction
Most plans specify that
replacement parts may be either new or re-manufactured...and
that the choice of those parts is at the sole discretion of the
provider. Don't let 'em get away with this! Shoddy repairs will have
to be fixed again sometime in the future so make them do it right
the first time. They may try to use the least-expensive part
available, but your #1 concern should be returning the vehicle to
it's original specifications and less expensive parts rarely
accomplish this...so hold your ground."
Question #6: Isn't
it pretty important to know who's actually "backing"
a contract?
Answer
#6: "Absolutely!
Always be sure to check then out and verify the quality of the
insurance company "writing" the policy. Buying a worthless
piece of paper is exactly what some unsuspecting consumers have done
in the past, so let's not add you to the victims list.
You need to confirm that "all
programs are insured and reinsured, and that the company offering
this plan will continue to pay claims for the life of the
contract." This is actually the most important thing to
look for when selecting an EWC provider. The last thing you need to
do is pay for a plan that becomes worthless if the company goes
bankrupt.
If you purchase from a
dealer or from a third party make sure that you investigate the
company you're buying it from. EWC sellers should offer a strong
retail history, adequate financial reserves, and should be highly
rated by the Better Business Bureau (BBB). Since I already know
you're not going to jump through all of the hoops to analyze
financial statements, your best bet will be to check with the BBB.
And if the company's less than 5 years old, don't touch them."
Question #7:
Alright, my head's spinnin'.
Help me select the right/best plan, will ya?
Answer #7: "Want
bumper-to-bumper coverage? It's the most expensive up front option,
but it offers the most coverage. Everything on the vehicle, minus
exclusionary wear-and-tear items, is covered-usually with a
minimal deductible. Selecting higher per-repair deductibles (like
conventional insurance coverages) can decrease the initial cost of
the plan, but if your vehicle ends up being trouble-prone (anyone
else out there ever own a Jaguar?), it can be more expensive in the
long run. "
Question #8: Any
other "land mines" I need to look out for?
Answer
#8: "Yes,
here's a big one you'd better not overlook: Make sure the
plan is renewable and transferable to a new owner.
- Like you're always telling
your readers, remind them to:
- Read the fine print!
- What's covered and what isn't?
- Where can you have the repairs
performed?
- Do you have to pay cash up front
for the repair?
- Each plan is different and each
provider will offer a complete menu of plans to choose from.
Be sure that the plan you select is right for your
needs."
Question #9: Please
tell me you've got some good news or "extras"
that can add value to a policy...
Answer #9:
"You're so cynical sometimes, Ben!
Some plans also offer perks like roadside assistance, car rental
reimbursement, and travel expenses such as food and lodging if your
vehicle becomes disabled while you are on a trip. These
services can come in handy for someone who travels for business or
someone who commutes long distances."
Question #10:
Any secret, inside scoop you've got for us
before we write a check or sign the line for an EWC?
Answer #10: "Call
the customer-service number before you buy! See how long
the wait time is before you talk to a claims adjuster. Pay attention
to their demeanor and their willingness to discuss the plan. Don't
lose site of the fact that you're gonna have to (eventually) deal
with these people if you do decide to purchase an EWC from
them."
Question #11: What
else...?
Answer #11:
"Like everything else in the world,
you get what you pay for, especially when it comes to EWCs. If you
bite on the cheapest plans floating around out there, you're
probably not going to get the type of coverage you really need.
But pay attention to
the flip side of this coin: Paying more isn't necessarily
better. Read the fine print and make sure your needs
will be met, and feel confident that the plan will be there to
protect you when you need it.
Don't be pressured into
buying a plan at the dealership:
You can always come back and buy the plan another day. Some
dealerships force people to take EWCs if they want to get financing.
While not illegal, this usually indicates that the dealer's business
practices are less than above board. If you find yourself in this
type of situation, get out of there and find yourself another
dealer.
Well punk, do you feel lucky?
Well...do you? The decision to buy an EWC comes
down to your comfort level...and to quote Clint Eastwood, "do
you feel lucky?" If you...
- Don't like dealing with mechanics
- Are worried that you might not have
the cash to cover expensive repairs or,
- Can't do without transportation for
even one day...
...then an EWC might be right
for you.
On the other hand, if you...
- Have discretionary income
- Are comfortable with your mechanic or,
- Have a back-up source of
transportation...
...then it might be wiser to invest the
money you'd spend on an EWC elsewhere.
Remember...Extended
Warranty Contracts aren't cheap:
Buyers need to be aware of all their options and keep an open mind
when shopping. EWCs offer a comfort level that some people don't
mind paying for. Just remember that the companies offering EWCs are
businesses and wouldn't offer them if they weren't making money on
them."
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